State Renewable Portfolio Standards in Absence of Federal Policy

States with RPS or REO as of Feb 2007
“Twenty-three states and the District of Columbia have some form of renewable requirement or good-faith objective. Some, like Minnesota, are proposing strengthening the RPS. Colorado, for example, which currently has a 10% by 2015 RPS, is considering a 20% by 2020 standard.” Note the correspondence to states where wind power initiatives are underway.

Green Car Congress reports that Rep. Tom Udall (D-NM) has introduced a federal renewable portfolio standard bill. HR 969 is a bipartisan bill, co-sponsored by 14 other Representatives. If passed, this Federal legislation would mandate 20% renewable energy by 2020. While Sweden has committed to complete freedom from oil, the United States is finding it difficult to commit to a reduction of 25% in the same time period.

Meanwhile, the state of Minnesota is the most recent state to pass a RPS (Renewable Portfolio Standard). On 22 February, the Governor of Minnesota, Tim Pawlenty signed into law a requirement that by 2025 25% of the state’s electricity must come from renewable power sources. “Currently, half of Minnesota’s power is coal-generated, and renewables account for only about 5%.”

The RPS legislation replaces a voluntary, renewable energy objective enacted in 2003. Minnesota’s utilities had “to make a good faith effort to generate or to procure 10% of their power from eligible renewable energy technologies by 2015.”

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One Comment

  1. jcwinnie
    Posted 2007-5-2 at 7:40 am | Permalink

    “Why Do We Need A National Renewable Electricity Standard?” from Union of Concerned Scientists fact sheet “Renewable Electricity Standards at Work in the States

    States have demonstrated that renewable electricity standards can be effective. In addition, survey after survey shows that Americans strongly favor clean renewable energy sources and support a national standard. Because investments in clean energy create important benefits for the entire nation, the renewable electricity standard should now become a cornerstone of America’s national energy policy.

    A strong national commitment to renewable energy is needed to:

    * Diversify our fuel mix and enhance the reliability of fuel supplies
    * Increase economic development and family-wage jobs
    * Insulate our economy from fossil fuel price spikes and supply shortages
    * Create new competition to help restrain fossil fuel price increases
    * Improve our national security
    * Reduce a growing reliance on imported fuel and electricity
    * Reduce renewable energy technology costs by creating economies of scale and a national market for the most cost-effective resources
    * Protect our environment and public health
    * Build a strong domestic renewable energy industry, which can serve growing international markets and domestic markets

    Existing state commitments are an excellent start, but a national standard is necessary to satisfy these goals for the entire country.

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